【环球财经】世卫组织报告：控烟措施已保护全球逾61亿人口

Group 1 - The World Health Organization (WHO) reported that its tobacco control measures have reached over 6.1 billion people globally, but further action is needed to advance tobacco control [1][2] - The MPOWER package of tobacco control measures includes monitoring tobacco use, protecting people from secondhand smoke through legislation, providing cessation support, warning about tobacco dangers through packaging and media, enforcing bans on tobacco advertising, promotion, and sponsorship, and increasing tobacco taxes [1] - Since 2007, 155 countries have implemented at least one of the tobacco control measures, covering over 6.1 billion people, which is three-quarters of the global population [1] Group 2 - The report highlights significant progress in health warnings on tobacco product packaging, with the number of countries requiring health warnings increasing from 9 in 2007 to 110 currently, covering 62% of the global population [1] - 79 countries have implemented comprehensive smoke-free policies, covering about one-third of the global population [1] - The number of countries regulating or banning e-cigarettes has increased from 122 in 2022 to 133 in 2024 [1][2]