官方：个人养老金领取时需缴3%个税

Core Viewpoint - The announcement from the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security outlines the implementation of personal pension income tax preferential policies, effective from January 1, 2024, allowing individuals to pay a 3% income tax on pension withdrawals without distinguishing between principal and investment income [1][4]. Summary by Sections Personal Pension Tax Policy - Starting January 1, 2024, individuals can deduct contributions to personal pension accounts up to a limit of 12,000 yuan per year from their comprehensive or business income [4]. - Investment income credited to personal pension accounts will not be subject to personal income tax [4]. - Upon withdrawal, individuals will pay a 3% income tax on the amount received, which will be classified under "wages and salaries" [4]. Tax Deduction Process - Tax deductions for personal contributions require a deduction certificate issued by the personal pension information management service platform [5]. - Individuals can choose to deduct contributions either in the year they are made or during the next year's tax reconciliation, depending on their income type [5]. Information Exchange and Compliance - A mechanism for information exchange between human resources and tax departments will be established to facilitate tax management related to personal pensions [5]. - Commercial banks must report the tax status of individuals with personal pension accounts accurately and in full detail [5]. Implementation in Pilot Cities - The new tax policy will be uniformly implemented in 36 pilot cities from the date of the announcement [6].