“碳捕手”拓宽绿色发展空间

Core Insights - CCUS (Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage) is increasingly recognized as a vital technology for reducing carbon emissions and combating climate change, with significant investments and projects emerging globally [1][2][3] - China aims to peak carbon emissions by 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060, with CCUS playing a crucial role in this strategy, especially given the country's reliance on coal [2][5] - The global CCUS industry is expected to see substantial growth, with operational projects capturing over 50 million tons of CO2 annually by 2025, and potential capacity reaching approximately 430 million tons by 2030 [4][5] CCUS Technology and Implementation - CCUS technology captures CO2 from industrial sources and can significantly reduce emissions during fossil fuel utilization, making it essential for achieving climate goals [1][2] - The first offshore CCUS project in China, operated by CNOOC, captures CO2 from oil extraction to enhance oil recovery while sequestering carbon [3] - The largest coal-fired power plant CCUS project in Asia has successfully captured 500,000 tons of CO2 annually, demonstrating the potential for large-scale implementation [5][6] Industry Development and Challenges - The CCUS industry in China is evolving towards large-scale and integrated development, with over 120 projects planned or under construction across various sectors [6][7] - Key challenges include high capture costs and the need for a cohesive industrial chain, as current projects often operate in silos, limiting collaboration and efficiency [7][8] - Internationally, different business models for CCUS are being explored, but China primarily relies on single-entity operations, which can hinder cost reduction and scalability [7][8] Future Outlook and Recommendations - Experts suggest enhancing top-level design for CCUS development, focusing on core technologies and large-scale CO2 storage solutions [8] - There is a call for optimizing resource allocation and talent development to improve innovation and efficiency within the CCUS sector [8]