日本央行审议委员田村直树：消费支出面临的首要问题是通货膨胀。经济需要薪资增长来应对通胀。

Core Insights - The primary issue facing consumer spending in Japan is inflation, as highlighted by Bank of Japan's policy board member Naoki Tamura [1] - Economic growth requires wage increases to effectively combat inflation [1] Group 1 - Consumer spending is significantly impacted by inflationary pressures [1] - There is a need for wage growth to support economic stability and address inflation concerns [1]