提升农业科技创新体系整体效能

Core Viewpoint - Technological innovation is the fundamental driving force for the transition from traditional agriculture to modern agriculture, emphasizing the need for China to enhance its agricultural technology level and achieve self-reliance in high-level agricultural technology [1] Group 1: Current Status of Agricultural Technology Innovation - China's agricultural technology innovation has entered the global first tier, with a contribution rate of over 63% from agricultural technology progress, particularly in areas like biological breeding and agricultural 5G applications [2] - Despite advancements, the overall effectiveness of China's agricultural technology innovation system remains low compared to world standards, necessitating a focus on improving this system [2] Group 2: Key Strategies for Agricultural Technology Self-Reliance - Emphasizing the importance of leveraging institutional advantages to enhance the overall effectiveness of the agricultural technology innovation system, ensuring that the leadership of the Party is integrated throughout the agricultural technology work [2] - Addressing weaknesses in agricultural technology innovation while simultaneously achieving "leapfrog" development by seizing opportunities in the new agricultural technology revolution characterized by biotechnology and information technology [3] - Promoting deep integration of agricultural technology innovation with industrial innovation to ensure that research tasks are aligned with real production and market needs [3] Group 3: Balancing Innovation and Cooperation - Maintaining a balance between self-reliance in innovation and open cooperation, expanding international scientific and technological exchanges while focusing on domestic agricultural development needs [4] - Recognizing that different countries have varying agricultural modernization stages, which influences their agricultural technology innovation models and paths [4] Group 4: Resource Allocation and Key Technology Development - Strengthening the coordination of agricultural research resources to optimize the agricultural technology management system and enhance the efficiency of resource allocation [5] - Focusing on key core technology breakthroughs, particularly in areas like core seed sources and intelligent agricultural machinery, to foster original and disruptive technological innovations [6] Group 5: Digital Technology Integration - Promoting the integration of digital technology with modern agriculture, including the establishment of comprehensive agricultural data platforms and the development of key technologies such as agricultural sensors and AI applications [7]