比特币突破10.8万美元！特朗普政策助力加密资产叩开美国住房抵押贷款大门

Core Insights - The FHFA has issued a directive allowing GSEs Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to incorporate cryptocurrencies into single-family mortgage risk assessment frameworks, marking a significant shift in the U.S. housing finance system [1][2] - The new regulation permits borrowers to use cryptocurrencies as proof of assets for mortgage applications without converting them to USD beforehand, challenging traditional financial systems' rejection of cryptocurrencies [1][2] Regulatory Developments - The FHFA recognizes cryptocurrencies as an emerging asset class that could provide families with alternative wealth accumulation channels beyond stocks and bonds [2] - The policy stipulates that only cryptocurrencies stored in U.S. regulated centralized exchanges with complete audit proof will be accepted, and internal risk control mechanisms must be established by the GSEs [2] Market Reactions - Following the announcement, Bitcoin's price surged to over $108,000, reaching a historical high, while Ethereum and Solana experienced slight declines [3] - The Federal Reserve's acknowledgment of the stablecoin industry's integration into mainstream finance further boosted market confidence [3] Legislative Actions - The Senate is advancing a cryptocurrency regulatory bill, with Senator Cynthia Lummis emphasizing the need for the U.S. to take a leading role in digital asset regulation [4] - Traditional financial institutions are rapidly entering the cryptocurrency space, as evidenced by Digital Asset's $135 million funding round backed by major Wall Street firms [4] Historical Context and Industry Impact - The FHFA director's background in a major homebuilding company may enhance the policy's industry synergy [5] - The integration of cryptocurrencies into the mortgage system could reshape household asset allocation and potentially transition the dollar-dominated global financial system towards a multi-asset era [5]