中办、国办：有序引导人口、产业向洪水低风险区迁移

Core Viewpoint - The document outlines a comprehensive approach to enhance river protection and management, emphasizing flood disaster risk prevention and control [1] Group 1: Flood Risk Management - Strengthening the identification and assessment of flood disaster risks in river basins is essential [1] - Development of flood risk maps and zoning is necessary to guide population and industry relocation to lower-risk areas [1] - Urban development, industrial layout, and infrastructure construction must incorporate flood drainage channels and storage space [1] Group 2: Agricultural and Land Use Policies - There is a need to gradually phase out unstable farmland that affects flood safety while ensuring that provincial farmland protection tasks are not reduced [1] Group 3: Infrastructure and Resilience - Enhancing flood resistance capabilities in key sectors such as transportation, communication, water supply, and energy is critical [1] - A flood insurance system should be gradually implemented, focusing on high-risk flood areas [1] Group 4: Integrated Water Resource Management - The approach advocates for simultaneous drought and flood prevention and treatment, promoting the utilization of flood resources while ensuring flood safety [1]