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ST百灵: 天健会计师事务所(特殊普通合伙)问询函专项说明

Core Viewpoint - The company, Guizhou BaiLing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., has faced significant challenges in its financial performance for the year 2024, with a notable decrease in revenue and a mixed picture regarding profitability and cash flow [14][22]. Financial Performance - The company reported operating revenue of 3.825 billion yuan, a decrease of 10.26% year-on-year [14]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 33.62 million yuan, showing an increase compared to a net loss of 82.44 million yuan in the previous year, marking an 81.33% improvement [14][22]. - The net cash flow from operating activities was 9.02 million yuan, a significant decrease of 92.83% year-on-year [14]. Revenue Breakdown - The revenue composition for 2024 included: - Traditional Chinese medicine: 3.381 billion yuan, down 12.00% - Western medicine: 293.07 million yuan, down 0.68% - Chinese medicinal materials: 22.04 million yuan, up 30.24% - Medical services: 66.68 million yuan, up 13.21% - Others: 62.56 million yuan, up 25.57% [17]. Cost and Expense Analysis - The total operating costs were 1.603 billion yuan, down 15.88% year-on-year, primarily due to decreased sales volume [18]. - Sales expenses decreased by 19.77% to 1.854 billion yuan, reflecting cost-cutting measures [18]. - The gross profit margin improved to 58.09%, up 2.80% from the previous year, attributed to lower raw material prices [19]. Internal Control and Audit Opinions - The company received a qualified audit opinion for 2023 due to significant internal control deficiencies related to sales expense recognition [5][8]. - In 2024, the company implemented corrective measures and received a clean audit opinion with an emphasis on matters, indicating improvements in internal controls [10][11]. Customer and Supplier Concentration - The top five customers accounted for 39.13% of total sales, while the top five suppliers represented 46.05% of total purchases, indicating a high concentration risk [14][28]. Market Conditions - The pharmaceutical industry faced challenges due to decreased demand for cold and flu medications, as consumers had stocked up during previous health crises [17]. - The overall market for pharmaceutical products has seen price reductions, contributing to the revenue decline [17]. Quarterly Performance Fluctuations - The company experienced significant fluctuations in quarterly performance, with the first and fourth quarters showing higher revenues due to seasonal demand for cold and flu medications [25][26]. - The cash flow from operating activities was notably negative in the first and third quarters, primarily due to delayed receivables [27]. Conclusion - The company is navigating a challenging financial landscape with a focus on improving internal controls and addressing revenue declines through strategic adjustments in operations and cost management [14][22].