国家发改委：优化中央预算内投资投向领域 抓紧下达中央预算内投资计划

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission emphasizes the need to enhance effective investment and implement "two heavy" constructions, focusing on both "hard investment" and "soft construction" to improve project execution and investment efficiency [1] Group 1: Investment Strategy - The commission plans to optimize the direction of central budget investments and expedite the issuance of central budget investment plans [1] - There will be a management system for local government special bonds, including a "negative list" for investment directions and a "positive list" for project capital contributions [1] - The establishment of new policy-based financial tools aims to address the issues of insufficient project construction capital and matching funds [1] Group 2: Encouraging Private Investment - The initiative includes support and encouragement for the development of private investment [1] - There will be efforts to promote high-quality projects to private capital [1] - The implementation of a new mechanism for public-private partnerships (PPP) will be standardized [1]