Nan Fang Du Shi Bao·2025-06-27 02:50Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the challenges faced by China Merchants Bank in managing shareholder returns, market value, and risk control, especially in light of past significant declines in stock price and market value [2][3]. Group 1: Historical Context and Lessons Learned - China Merchants Bank experienced two major declines in market value since its listing: a 76% drop during the 2008 global financial crisis and a 53% drop at the end of 2021 to 2022 [2]. - The management is urged to learn from these historical declines to avoid similar situations in the future [2][3]. Group 2: Risk Management Strategies - The bank aims to establish a fortress-like risk compliance management system, which includes fostering a prudent risk management culture, enhancing risk management capabilities, and ensuring the independence of risk management mechanisms [3]. - Key components of this system involve maintaining good asset quality, high provision coverage ratios, and capital adequacy ratios [3]. Group 3: Shareholder Value and Profitability - Since its listing in 2002, China Merchants Bank has distributed over 400 billion yuan in cash dividends, which is nearly five times the amount raised through initial public offerings [3]. - The management emphasizes the importance of creating sustainable shareholder value and maintaining profitability to ensure that stock prices eventually reflect the bank's true value [4]. Group 4: Key Takeaways for Management - The management identifies three main lessons: avoiding significant stock price fluctuations, effective risk control, and ensuring compliance and prudent operations starting from the top management level [4]. - Continuous and stable operations are essential for enjoying regulatory benefits and mitigating risks associated with the banking industry [4].