对话联合国难民署：企业界是解决难民危机不可或缺的力量

Group 1 - The World Economic Forum's 16th Annual Meeting of New Champions focused on "New Era of Entrepreneurial Spirit," discussing global economic interpretation, China's outlook, industry changes, human investment, and new energy and materials [1] - Raouf Mazou, Assistant High Commissioner of the UN Refugee Agency, emphasized the need for the private sector to engage actively in economic empowerment of refugees, viewing them as potential economic participants rather than just recipients of humanitarian aid [2][5][6] Group 2 - The number of forcibly displaced individuals has risen sharply, with over 122 million people currently displaced, highlighting the urgent need for effective solutions [8] - Despite challenges, there are emerging opportunities for international cooperation, with the private sector increasingly recognizing its role in addressing refugee issues beyond mere donations [8][11] - AI is identified as a powerful tool to assess refugee needs, predict movement trends, and improve communication, enhancing the efficiency of humanitarian responses [12] Group 3 - Refugees can contribute positively to host countries by integrating into local communities and stimulating economic growth, as evidenced by studies in countries like Brazil and Kenya [11] - The private sector's involvement is crucial for creating economic opportunities for refugees, helping them rebuild their lives and achieve sustainable development goals [7][16] - The support from the private sector to the UN Refugee Agency has significantly increased from $30 million annually two decades ago to over $600 million today, reflecting a growing commitment to humanitarian efforts [15][16]