Core Viewpoint - ST Bailing faces significant scrutiny due to a qualified audit report from Tianjian Accounting Firm, highlighting issues related to sales expense adjustments, inventory valuation disputes, and concerns over its ability to continue as a going concern [1][2]. Group 1: Audit and Financial Concerns - Tianjian Accounting Firm issued a qualified opinion on ST Bailing's 2024 financial report, focusing on two main issues: unrecorded market development expenses of 288 million yuan from previous years and the inability to verify the net realizable value of certain raw materials due to lack of quality inspection reports [2]. - The company reported that sales expenses accounted for 54.21% of revenue in 2023, with 73.19% of the 1.691 billion yuan market development expenses directed towards third parties with low registered capital, raising concerns about potential commercial bribery [2]. Group 2: Performance and Regulatory Risks - In 2024, ST Bailing's revenue was 3.825 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 10.26%, with a net profit of 33.62 million yuan, but a non-recurring profit dependency on government subsidies of 47.05 million yuan [3]. - The company experienced a dramatic decline in operating cash flow, down 92.83% to 9.02 million yuan, with accounts receivable surging by 196.93% to 1.813 billion yuan and inventory increasing by 364.72%, indicating severe pressure on its cash flow [3]. - ST Bailing is facing dual crises: an unresolved equity dispute with He Ren Tang Pharmaceutical and an investigation by the China Securities Regulatory Commission for suspected information disclosure violations, which could lead to delisting if certain financial thresholds are not met [3]. Group 3: Corporate Governance and Restructuring Efforts - ST Bailing applied to remove its ST designation, claiming completion of internal control rectification, with the 2024 audit now reflecting a "clean opinion with emphasis" [4]. - However, market skepticism remains regarding the effectiveness of these reforms, as sales expenses still constituted 48.74% of revenue in 2024, significantly above industry averages, and issues regarding the qualifications of payment recipients have not been adequately addressed [4]. - The company's R&D investment decreased by 26.79%, yet its capitalization rate was high at 62.13%, suggesting potential manipulation of profits through R&D expense adjustments [4].
审计保留意见拷问2.88亿销售费用黑洞 ST百灵年报回复难掩摘帽困局