Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the insufficient public awareness of scientific smoking cessation methods, particularly regarding cessation medications, despite the existence of effective options and guidelines from WHO [1][12]. Group 1: Smoking Cessation Medications - WHO's first clinical treatment guideline for adult smoking cessation identifies three main types of medications: varenicline, nicotine replacement therapy (NRT), and bupropion [1][12]. - Varenicline is a first-line medication with four domestic companies having approved generic versions, yet sales were below 100 million yuan last year [1][12]. - The sales of varenicline in China have not met expectations, with Pfizer's original product experiencing a significant decline due to safety concerns [1][18]. Group 2: Challenges in Smoking Cessation - Nearly 60% of smokers abandon cessation attempts due to withdrawal symptoms, with a success rate of less than 5% for those relying solely on willpower [7][8]. - The understanding of cessation medications among both smokers and healthcare professionals remains limited, contributing to low utilization rates [13][17]. - The lack of awareness and the absence of these medications in insurance coverage are identified as major barriers to effective smoking cessation [20]. Group 3: Market Trends and Opportunities - The retail market for varenicline is projected to grow significantly, with sales expected to reach 48 million yuan in 2024, reflecting a growth rate exceeding 2000% [20][21]. - Online platforms like JD Health report a more than twofold increase in sales of smoking cessation medications, indicating a shift towards digital health solutions [20]. - The market share of companies like Qianyuan Pharmaceutical in the retail sector is notably high, suggesting potential for further expansion in the smoking cessation market [20][21].
全球上市近20年,去年国内销售额不足亿元⋯⋯戒烟药在中国为何“水土不服”?