中国集装箱行业协会郝攀峰：全球供应链向区域化、短链化、多元化转变

Group 1 - The current global industrial transfer is largely a passive response to trade protectionism and geopolitical factors, emphasizing the importance of stable supply chains for adapting to new global trends [1] - The "2024 China Tank Container Industry Development Report" highlights three main characteristics: the rise of high-value liquid raw materials as new cargo sources, continuous expansion of tank container transport scale with major operators exceeding 600,000 TEU in shipment volume, and the evolution of tank container operators into comprehensive third-party logistics service providers [1][4] - The trend of smart containers and intelligent logistics is emerging, with customs enhancing logistics control through technologies like electronic tags and smart locks, although real-time monitoring of container transport remains a challenge [3] Group 2 - The tank container industry is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing demand for specialized liquid cargo transport, particularly in the context of China's industrial upgrades and the shift towards clean energy [5][6] - The global supply chain is shifting towards regionalization, short-chain, and diversification, with China optimizing its export structure and enhancing competitiveness, particularly in high-value products [6][7] - The Belt and Road Initiative is facilitating the diversification of logistics channels, transforming international logistics from a single transport mode to a multi-modal network, which is crucial for maintaining efficient supply chains [7]