高龄不可怕！陪老年人打好抗癌这一仗

Core Viewpoint - The increasing incidence of cancer among the elderly in China poses a significant challenge for health management, necessitating personalized treatment approaches and early screening initiatives to improve outcomes for this demographic [1][2][10]. Group 1: Cancer Incidence and Characteristics - The proportion of new cancer cases among individuals aged 60 and above in China is 60.7% [1]. - Common malignancies in the elderly include lung cancer and digestive system cancers, accounting for approximately 65% of new cases in this age group [2]. - Factors contributing to cancer in older adults include age-related genetic mutations and the accumulation of carcinogenic factors over time [2][4]. Group 2: Treatment Approaches - There is a tendency among elderly patients to seek unverified remedies or to avoid conventional treatments due to misconceptions about the effects of surgery and chemotherapy [4]. - Personalized treatment plans are essential, taking into account the unique health status and treatment preferences of elderly patients [4]. - Both Western medicine, including targeted therapies and immunotherapy, and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) play important roles in treating elderly cancer patients [6][8]. Group 3: Quality of Life and Supportive Care - Enhancing the quality of life for cancer patients can lead to improved survival rates [5]. - TCM practices, such as herbal remedies and acupuncture, have been shown to alleviate discomfort during chemotherapy and radiotherapy [8][9]. - Hospitals are developing unique TCM formulations to address specific symptoms associated with cancer treatments [9]. Group 4: Prevention and Early Detection - Early screening and diagnosis are critical for effective cancer management in the elderly [10]. - Initiatives are underway in various regions to provide free cancer screenings for older adults, targeting high-risk populations [10]. - Lifestyle modifications, including balanced nutrition and physical activity, are recommended to enhance the overall health and resilience of elderly individuals [10].