研判2025！中国高标准农田行业建设现状、运行模式及未来趋势分析：我国高标准农田建设规模持续扩大、布局不断优化[图]

Core Viewpoint - The construction of high-standard farmland is crucial for enhancing national food production capacity, transforming agricultural production methods, improving farmland ecological environment, and broadening farmers' income channels. The initiative is supported by government policies and aims to ensure food security and ecological protection simultaneously [1][4][6]. Summary by Sections High-Standard Farmland Overview - High-standard farmland is characterized by well-structured, contiguous plots with efficient water-saving facilities, suitable for cultivation, fertile soil, ecological friendliness, and strong disaster resistance. It embodies four high features: high quality, high output capacity, high disaster resistance, and high resource utilization efficiency [1][2]. Importance of High-Standard Farmland - The construction of high-standard farmland significantly enhances national food production capacity, with an average increase in grain yield per mu (0.067 hectares) of 10% to 20%. This supports stable grain production and encourages farmers to cultivate more [4]. - It promotes the transformation and upgrading of agricultural production methods by addressing issues like land fragmentation and declining quality, thus enhancing agricultural efficiency and competitiveness [4]. - The ecological environment of farmland improves through integrated measures, reducing soil erosion and agricultural pollution, and promoting sustainable agricultural practices [4]. Current Status and Achievements - As of the end of 2024, over 100 million acres of high-standard farmland have been established in China, with more than 10 million kilometers of irrigation channels and over 27 million small-scale water conservancy facilities built [1][13]. - Provinces like Heilongjiang, Henan, and Shandong have made significant contributions, with Heilongjiang leading at nearly 12 million acres [15] . Policy Framework - The Chinese government emphasizes high-standard farmland construction as a key strategy for food security. Recent policies aim to optimize construction content, enhance farmer participation, and ensure quality supervision throughout the process [8][10]. - The 2025 Central Document No. 1 outlines plans to build 1.2 billion acres of high-standard farmland by 2030, with a focus on efficient water-saving irrigation [10]. Future Trends - The future of high-standard farmland construction will focus on a three-pronged approach of quantity, quality, and ecology, with an emphasis on digital technology, ecological protection, and sustainable development [23].