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阐释词语的典故知识与文化内涵,《古代汉语词典》第3版发布
Xin Lang Cai Jing·2025-06-29 08:53

Core Points - The third edition of the "Ancient Chinese Dictionary" was officially launched, marking a significant milestone after 40 years of development and three previous editions [1][3] - The dictionary includes approximately 16,000 headwords and 28,000 multi-word entries, covering meanings and usages that are no longer common in modern Chinese [3][4] - The dictionary emphasizes the cultural and historical context behind words, enhancing readers' understanding of ancient language and culture [3][4] Summary by Sections Publication and Development - The first edition was compiled by faculty from Renmin University and editors from Commercial Press in the late 1980s and early 1990s [1] - The second edition was published in 2014 after significant revisions, and the third edition is set to be published in May 2025 [1][3] Content and Structure - The third edition includes a substantial number of entries that explain ancient terms and their cultural significance, such as the term "烂柯" which metaphorically refers to the passage of time [3][4] - It also features specialized entries on culturally significant topics like the 64 hexagrams and the 28 lunar mansions [4] Design and Cultural Significance - The cover design reflects the evolution of Chinese characters, showcasing various historical scripts and cultural symbols related to the origins of Chinese writing [4] - The dictionary aims to bridge ancient and modern Chinese, making it a valuable resource for understanding traditional culture [4] Related Publications - Alongside the dictionary, a "Common Quotations from Ancient Poetry and Literature" was also released, containing about 3,900 famous lines from classical works [4][5] - This companion volume categorizes quotes into themes, enhancing the educational value and accessibility for readers [5][6] Educational Alignment - The third edition aligns closely with educational standards and textbooks, ensuring that its content is relevant for teaching and learning [9][11] - Adjustments were made to the entries based on common usage in school curricula, enhancing its practical application for students [9][11]