香港发表数字资产发展政策宣言2.0 稳定币成重点

Core Viewpoint - The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region government has released the "Hong Kong Digital Asset Development Policy Declaration 2.0," aiming to establish Hong Kong as a global innovation center in the digital asset sector, with a focus on stablecoins and tokenized real-world assets (RWA) as core pillars of the policy [1][2][4] Group 1: Policy Upgrades - The new declaration represents a systematic upgrade from the 2022 version, transitioning from a "testing ground" for digital assets to a more institutionalized, scaled, and global approach [1] - The declaration is structured around the "LEAP" strategy, focusing on compliance regulation, asset tokenization, scenario expansion, and talent development [1] Group 2: Terminology Shift - A significant change in terminology from "virtual assets" to "digital assets" reflects a broader regulatory perspective and a shift in focus, encompassing cryptocurrencies, stablecoins, and various forms of tokenized real assets [2] Group 3: Stablecoin Regulation - The declaration emphasizes support for stablecoins and other tokenized projects, particularly exploring the use of stablecoins as payment tools, which could revolutionize payment systems, supply chain management, and capital market activities [2] - A regulatory framework for stablecoin issuers will be implemented starting August 1, 2025, establishing requirements for reserve asset management, stability mechanisms, redemption processes, and prudent risk management [2][4] Group 4: Tokenization of Assets - The Hong Kong government plans to regularize the issuance of tokenized government bonds and promote the tokenization of a wider range of assets and financial instruments, including precious metals and renewable energy [3] - The declaration positions the tokenization of RWA as a key industry development direction, aiming to bridge the gap between the virtual economy and the real economy [4] Group 5: Institutional Innovations - The declaration outlines a clear timeline for stablecoin regulation, with Hong Kong set to become one of the few jurisdictions to provide a "landing pass" for stablecoins, facilitating their legalization and standardization [4] - Tokenized ETFs and digital asset funds, if legislated, will enjoy the same stamp duty and profits tax exemptions as traditional ETFs, significantly reshaping financial market rules and attracting international capital to Hong Kong [4]