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Core Viewpoint - Agricultural trade is a crucial component of China's foreign trade and an important means for building an agricultural powerhouse, contributing to both domestic consumer markets and global agricultural growth [1]. Group 1: Agricultural Trade Development - Since joining the World Trade Organization, China's agricultural trade volume has continuously increased, positioning the country as the second-largest agricultural trader globally [1]. - China is the world's largest agricultural importer, with its market being a major driver of global agricultural growth, while it ranks fifth in agricultural exports, particularly in high-quality products like fruits, vegetables, and seafood [1]. Group 2: Import and Export Structure - The structure of agricultural imports and exports has remained stable, reflecting China's comparative advantages in agriculture, with a well-established industrial and supply chain [2]. - Imports primarily consist of resource-intensive products such as oilseeds, cotton, grains, and sugar, while exports focus on labor-intensive products like seafood, vegetables, and fruits [2]. - Since 2004, agricultural trade has shifted from a surplus to a deficit, with a trend of net imports for bulk agricultural products [2]. Group 3: Future Directions - To enhance agricultural trade, there is a need for diversification of import sources while consolidating traditional ones, and to develop comprehensive trade cooperation with more countries and regions [2]. - The goal is to create larger multinational grain companies and support capable domestic enterprises in participating in agricultural production, processing, logistics, storage, and machinery manufacturing in key countries [2]. - Active participation in global food security governance and engagement in the negotiation and formulation of global agricultural trade and investment rules is essential for fostering high-quality agricultural trade development [2].