中国民营经济组织达1.85亿户 市场主体活力持续增强

Group 1 - The total number of private economic organizations in China has steadily increased, reaching 185 million by May 2025, accounting for 96.76% of all operating entities, with a year-on-year growth of 2.3% [2][3] - Private enterprises exceed 58 million, showing a year-on-year increase of 5.2%, while individual businesses reach 127 million, with a growth of 1.0% [3][5] - Private enterprises are focusing on "new quality productivity," significantly contributing to technological innovation in strategic emerging industries such as new energy and high-end equipment manufacturing [2][4] Group 2 - Private enterprises play a crucial role in driving industrial upgrades and stabilizing economic growth, with significant investments in technology and innovation [3][4] - Notable private companies like Huawei and BYD are leading in their respective fields, with Huawei's R&D expenditure reaching 179.7 billion yuan in 2024, accounting for 20.8% of its total revenue [4][5] - Individual businesses are vital for community economies, with 127 million individual businesses providing over 250 million jobs, significantly contributing to employment stability [5][6] Group 3 - The flexibility and market sensitivity of small and medium-sized enterprises enable them to quickly adapt to market demands and convert technological innovations into productive forces [5][6] - Individual businesses are increasingly adopting digital tools to enhance their operations, integrating online and offline services to expand their customer base [6]