“欧洲正犯下一个大错”，美媒：欧盟急速重整军备可能“不进反退”“两败俱伤”

Core Viewpoint - The article argues that the EU's rapid military rearmament may lead to a historical mistake, potentially resulting in a "lose-lose" situation for Europe [1][3]. Group 1: Military Spending and Strategy - European policymakers are increasingly adopting a unified strategy to increase military spending to counter the perceived threat from Russia and reduce dependence on the US, aiming to solidify Europe's status as a major power [3]. - The expectation that significant investment in the military will address geopolitical vulnerabilities and economic stagnation is viewed as potentially misguided [3]. Group 2: Economic Implications - The focus on military spending may strain national budgets, diverting funds from social programs and infrastructure development, which could lead to negative consequences for overall societal progress [3]. - The article suggests that the current trajectory will not lead to a "military Keynesianism" that benefits society, nor will it establish a defense strategy that aligns with Europe's ambitions as a major power [3]. Group 3: NATO Spending Goals - At the NATO summit, member countries agreed to increase annual defense spending to 5% of GDP by 2035, but some nations, like Spain, face challenges in meeting this target [4]. - Spain's resistance to increasing military spending is influenced by its anti-war tradition and the need to prioritize resources for its citizens over unclear military policies [4].