ETF日报：有色金属行业正处于供需错配、盈利修复与流动性宽松预期共振的阶段，可关注有色60ETF

Market Overview - A-shares experienced a rebound today, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing at 3444.43 points, up 0.59%, and a trading volume of 567.1 billion yuan. The Shenzhen Component Index closed at 10465.12 points, up 0.83%, with a trading volume of 919.7 billion yuan [1] - The official manufacturing PMI for June rose to 49.7, indicating a recovery in new orders, although it has remained below the expansion threshold for three consecutive months, highlighting ongoing structural risks in the economy [1] Monetary Policy - The central bank's second-quarter monetary policy committee meeting emphasized the need for new monetary policies to stimulate domestic demand due to ongoing economic pressures. The language shifted from potential rate cuts to a more flexible approach in policy implementation [2] - Following the meeting, bond yields across various maturities increased, indicating market reactions to the changed monetary policy stance [2] Bond Market - The bond market is currently experiencing high demand, with a potential for short-term fluctuations due to profit-taking pressures. However, the overall trend remains bullish due to a combination of weak domestic and external demand and a loose monetary environment [3] - The current low policy interest rates and high market funding rates favor a continuation of the bullish bond market trend, with expectations of further declines in short-term rates potentially leading to breakthroughs in long-term rates [3][4] Defense Industry - The military industry ETF saw a significant increase of 4.37%, driven by heightened global security concerns and the necessity for national defense. The international conflicts have bolstered demand for China's military exports, particularly following the recent performance of domestic military equipment [5] - The upcoming 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War is expected to serve as a catalyst for the military sector, potentially enhancing both supply and demand dynamics [6] Commodity Market - The non-ferrous metals sector, particularly copper, is experiencing upward pressure due to tight supply conditions and rising prices. The overall low inventory levels and expectations of a loosening monetary policy are likely to support copper prices in the medium to long term [7] - The current phase of the non-ferrous metals industry is characterized by a mismatch in supply and demand, alongside expectations of profitability recovery and liquidity easing [7]