日媒：美国的困境与中国无关

Group 1 - The core argument is that the decline of the United States is not primarily due to China's rise, but rather a result of the U.S. straying from its foundational principles of open markets, global engagement, and limited government intervention [1][2] - The U.S. was once a model of what free markets could achieve, but is now facing challenges from political dysfunction, populism, and protectionism, which are undermining its previous successes [1][2] - In contrast, China has embraced market-driven growth and reforms, creating a conducive environment for private enterprises and integrating into the global system, even amidst geopolitical tensions [2][3] Group 2 - China's economic rise is attributed to a clear formula of reform and opening up, resulting in significant poverty alleviation and the emergence of world-class private enterprises [2] - Despite facing a decline in foreign direct investment, China is actively reducing restrictions and enhancing market access for global investors, showcasing a commitment to reform and openness [2][3] - The real threat to the U.S. is not China, but rather its own self-imposed stagnation and the erosion of confidence in free enterprise, which reflects a cultural shift towards viewing global engagement as a threat [2][3]