从荒山到绿海 广东续写“岳山造林”绿美新篇章

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformation of the Yue Mountain area in Guangdong from barren land to a lush ecological zone, showcasing the success of afforestation efforts and the establishment of a natural reserve, which serves as a model for ecological civilization in the region [2][5][41]. Group 1: Historical Context - Since the "Yue Mountain Afforestation Campaign" in 1974, the area has evolved from degraded forests to an ecological barrier, achieving a forest coverage rate of 92.6% over an area of 108,400 acres [2][3][37]. - The region faced severe ecological degradation in the 1950s and 1960s due to extensive logging and land clearing, leading to significant declines in forest area and health [9][10][11]. Group 2: Afforestation Efforts - The local government initiated large-scale afforestation campaigns, mobilizing thousands of volunteers and implementing innovative management practices to restore the forest [14][15][20]. - The "Yue Mountain Afforestation Campaign" involved over 25,000 youth militia members, completing high-standard afforestation over 35,000 acres in just 143 days, transforming barren mountains into a vast forest [22][23][24]. Group 3: Current Achievements - The current forest resources in Huaiqi County exceed 3.93 million acres, with a forest stock of 16.05 million cubic meters and a coverage rate of 73.75% [42]. - The city of Zhaoqing boasts over 15.75 million acres of forest resources, with a stock of 61.14 million cubic meters and a coverage rate of 71%, making it the city with the largest forest area and highest coverage in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [43][44]. Group 4: Future Directions - The province aims to continue promoting high-quality forest development and ecological civilization, with ongoing initiatives to enhance green spaces and engage the community in afforestation activities [49][50]. - The commitment to the "Yue Mountain Afforestation" tradition is seen as a vital part of Guangdong's ecological development strategy, emphasizing the importance of community involvement in environmental conservation [48][51].