特朗普万亿减税法案拉锯战！美参院激辩通宵达旦仍无果

Core Points - The U.S. Senate Republicans are pushing for a large tax and spending bill proposed by President Trump, despite internal disagreements over the potential $3.3 trillion increase in national debt [1][4] - The Senate Majority Leader expressed hope that they are in the final stages of the voting process, but no final vote on the bill was seen hours later [1][2] - The nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office estimated that the Senate version of the bill would increase the national debt by $3.3 trillion, which is $800 billion more than the House version [1][4] Group 1: Political Dynamics - Democrats are using the significant debt increase figure to sway fiscal conservatives away from the Republican camp, criticizing the bill for depriving healthcare and benefiting billionaires [2][3] - The Senate passed a procedural vote to begin debate on the comprehensive 940-page bill, which includes tax cuts, immigration, border, and military spending [2][4] - Republican amendments to limit Medicaid cuts were rejected, and the bill includes sensitive political issues such as restrictions on Medicaid funding for gender reassignment procedures [3][4] Group 2: Debt Ceiling Concerns - The Republican plan includes a $5 trillion increase in the debt ceiling, which is $1 trillion more than the House version, raising concerns about potential catastrophic debt default if not passed [4] - The Congressional Budget Office analysis indicates that 11.8 million people could lose healthcare coverage under the Senate bill, exceeding the House's estimates [4] - The bill aims to extend key achievements from Trump's first term, including the 2017 tax cuts, while also increasing military and border security spending [4][5]