倾听尼山2025|英国学者夏添恩：“和而不同”的外交智慧为全球治理提供新路径

Group 1 - The 11th Nishan World Civilization Forum will be held in Qufu, Shandong from July 9 to 10, 2025, focusing on the theme "Beauty in Diversity: Civilizational Relationships and Global Modernization" [1] - The forum aims to address pressing global issues through dialogue among different civilizations, emphasizing the importance of mutual respect and understanding [1][5] - Various subtopics will be discussed, including the origins and future of civilization, the significance of Confucian culture, and the role of artificial intelligence in human civilization [1] Group 2 - Tim Summers, a British scholar, emphasizes the concept of "harmony in diversity" as a diplomatic philosophy that promotes coexistence and adaptation rather than attempting to change others [2][3] - Summers believes that traditional Chinese wisdom can provide insights for international relations, particularly in fostering dialogue and understanding among different cultures [3][6] - The idea of "harmony in diversity" is seen as a non-Western framework for international engagement, focusing on complementarity rather than uniformity [7] Group 3 - The rise of the "Global South" presents opportunities for a more inclusive governance model, challenging the Western-dominated order [13] - China's modernization is closely linked to global development, with its unique approach emphasizing pragmatic policies and the empowerment of its people [12] - The "Belt and Road Initiative" is highlighted as a significant effort in promoting cross-cultural communication and cooperation, particularly in the post-pandemic context [10] Group 4 - The concept of "Tian Ren He Yi" (the unity of heaven and humanity) is proposed as a valuable perspective for ecological governance, advocating for a rethinking of humanity's relationship with nature [8] - Summers suggests that the current geopolitical tensions and conflicts highlight the need for civilizational dialogue to address differences peacefully [9] - The importance of building a resilient global governance system is emphasized, requiring a balance between stability and flexibility [19]