多向赋能，中国外贸竞争力稳增

Group 1: Global Trade Environment - The global manufacturing PMI new export orders index fell below the growth line for two consecutive months, indicating a contraction in trade due to rising protectionism and uncertainty [1] - Despite these challenges, China's foreign trade maintained steady growth in the first five months of the year, with a total import and export value of 17.94 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.5% [1] Group 2: China's Foreign Trade Strategy - China is committed to expanding high-level opening-up and diversifying its trade partnerships, as evidenced by recent agreements with African nations and the completion of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 negotiations [2][3] - Chinese foreign trade enterprises are increasingly shifting from a "single-polar dependence" to a "multi-polar resonance" strategy to mitigate risks [3] Group 3: Product Structure and Competitiveness - In the first five months, China's exports of electromechanical products grew by 9.3%, with integrated circuit exports increasing by 18.9%, reflecting a shift from scale advantages to technological advantages in the global supply chain [4] - The growth in high-tech product exports, which rose by 7.4%, indicates an ongoing optimization of China's export structure, with green technology products gradually replacing traditional low-value goods [4] Group 4: R&D Investment and Innovation - China's robust growth in high-tech product exports is closely linked to increased R&D investment, which is projected to reach 2.68% of GDP in 2024, surpassing the EU average [5] - This innovation investment is transforming into tangible export competitiveness, with technology-intensive products becoming a new engine for foreign trade growth [5] Group 5: Trade Facilitation and Support - China's foreign trade policies have become more precise and pragmatic, providing support through financial assistance, customs facilitation, and market expansion [6] - Measures include expanding export credit insurance coverage and enhancing cross-border trade facilitation, which have boosted the confidence of foreign trade enterprises [6] Group 6: Market Potential and Economic Stability - China's vast market potential continues to be released, with policies aimed at stabilizing the economy and foreign trade showing positive effects [7] - The fundamental outlook for China's foreign trade remains optimistic, with confidence to face various risks and challenges [7]