★中办、国办:到2027年碳排放权、 用水权交易制度基本完善

Core Viewpoint - The recent issuance of the "Opinions on Improving the Market-oriented Allocation System for Resource and Environmental Factors" aims to establish a comprehensive market-oriented allocation system for resource and environmental factors, promoting green transformation and economic development by 2027 [1][2]. Group 1: Key Tasks - The first key task is to improve the allocation system for resource and environmental factors, enhancing the connection between carbon emission rights, water rights, and pollution rights trading with relevant management systems [1]. - The second task focuses on optimizing the trading scope of resource and environmental factors, expanding the carbon market's industry coverage, and enriching the types of water rights and pollution rights trading [2]. - The third task involves establishing a sound trading system for resource and environmental factors, integrating various rights into public resource trading platforms and enhancing regulatory measures [2]. - The fourth task emphasizes strengthening the foundational capabilities for trading resource and environmental factors, including legal frameworks and financial support systems [2][3]. Group 2: Financial Support and Market Development - The "Opinions" propose promoting financial institutions' participation in the resource and environmental factor trading market, encouraging the development of green financial products such as green credit, insurance, and bonds [3]. - It also highlights the need for unified registration and public disclosure of guarantee businesses related to carbon emission rights, water rights, and pollution rights [3].