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临上市突遭横截 首钢朗泽IPO因子公司诉讼紧急刹车

Core Viewpoint - Shougang Lanze announced a delay in its global offering and listing due to a civil lawsuit filed against the company by a shareholder of one of its main operating subsidiaries, impacting investor confidence and the IPO timeline [1][2][8]. Group 1: Delay in Listing - The delay in the listing is attributed to a civil lawsuit filed in Pingluo County People's Court, leading the company to postpone its original listing date of July 9, 2025, and refund all application funds [2][3][4]. Group 2: Refund Arrangements - Investors who have already paid their subscription funds, including commissions and various fees, will receive a full refund via electronic means on July 7, 2025, without interest [4]. Group 3: Key Concerns from the Lawsuit - The lawsuit raises significant concerns regarding the involved subsidiary, which is a core operating entity, but the company has not disclosed specific details about the subsidiary, shareholder identity, or the lawsuit's nature. Market speculation includes potential issues such as equity disputes or technology and asset ownership conflicts [5][6]. Group 4: Direct Impact on IPO Process - The company is required to disclose details of the lawsuit, potential financial impacts, and legal risk assessments in a supplementary prospectus according to Hong Kong Stock Exchange rules, or it will be unable to restart the listing process [7]. Group 5: Market Confidence and Valuation Pressure - Investor concerns are heightened due to the lack of clarity surrounding the lawsuit, which may obscure significant operational risks and weaken trust in governance transparency. The company's previous valuation range was HKD 5.51-7.18 billion, but the lawsuit may exacerbate valuation pressures [8]. Group 6: Company Fundamentals and Industry Positioning - Shougang Lanze is a leader in the CCUS sector, having commercialized industrial waste gas fermentation to produce ethanol, supported by favorable policies that restrict grain-based ethanol production and promote sustainable aviation fuel [10]. Group 7: Financial Risks - The company has reported cumulative net losses of CNY 380 million from 2022 to 2024, with cash reserves of only CNY 111 million against short-term borrowings of CNY 270 million, indicating a significant debt repayment gap. The IPO proceeds of HKD 280 million were intended for capacity expansion, and the delay may strain funding for ongoing projects [11]. Group 8: Regulatory Implications - The lawsuit's outcome remains uncertain, and if it involves freezing core technologies or assets, it could undermine the business model. Even if the company wins, prolonged litigation could delay expansion plans and result in missed policy opportunities [12]. Group 9: Governance and Operational Challenges - The abrupt halt in the IPO process highlights deeper challenges, including deficiencies in governance transparency, cash flow vulnerabilities, and debates over valuation rationality. The company's ability to resolve the lawsuit quickly and provide additional disclosures will be crucial for regaining investor interest [14].