估值整改引银行理财“抛长买短”债券 回归产品净值化“道阻且长”

Core Viewpoint - The regulatory changes regarding self-built valuation models for bank wealth management subsidiaries have increased the pressure on investor education and have led to significant adjustments in investment strategies to manage net asset value fluctuations [2][6][12]. Group 1: Regulatory Changes and Impact - Regulatory authorities have prohibited bank wealth management subsidiaries from using self-built valuation models, requiring them to adopt standardized valuation methods [6][4]. - The implementation of these regulations aims to restore the fundamental nature of net asset value and ensure fair competition among wealth management institutions [6][4]. - As of the end of May, the average annualized yield of open-ended fixed-income wealth management products decreased to 2.84%, down 0.35 percentage points from April, reflecting the impact of market adjustments [2]. Group 2: Investment Strategy Adjustments - Wealth management subsidiaries are shifting their investment strategies by reducing long-term bonds and low-rated credit bonds while increasing short-term high-rated bonds to mitigate net asset value fluctuations [3][11]. - The need to comply with regulatory requirements has led to a significant reduction in the net buying of long-term credit bonds, with net purchases dropping from 27 billion to 9 billion for 7-10 year bonds in June [13]. - The overall bond yield decline has prompted wealth management subsidiaries to explore alternative high-dividend investment options such as REITs and preferred stocks to enhance overall product returns [12]. Group 3: Challenges in Valuation and Investor Education - The self-built valuation models previously used by wealth management subsidiaries aimed to smooth out net asset value fluctuations but have been deemed unfair and misleading [5][4]. - Investor education has become increasingly important as fluctuations in net asset values have led to irrational redemption behaviors among investors [2]. - Wealth management subsidiaries are now required to closely monitor and adjust their asset allocation strategies in response to market conditions to maintain investor confidence [11][10].