从厦门之兴看中国之治——习近平同志领导编制《1985年－2000年厦门经济社会发展战略》启示录

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the significance of Xi Jinping's leadership in formulating the "1985-2000 Xiamen Economic and Social Development Strategy," which laid a long-term vision for Xiamen's sustainable development and serves as a model for China's broader modernization efforts [1][9]. Group 1: Long-term Planning and Strategic Vision - The strategy was one of the first long-term economic plans by a local government in China, spanning 15 years and focusing on comprehensive development [1][9]. - Xi Jinping highlighted the importance of long-term considerations and a holistic approach in modern economic construction, warning against short-sightedness [2][3]. - The strategy aimed to position Xiamen as a key economic center and gateway in Southeast China, reflecting a clear and precise development orientation [5][6]. Group 2: Historical Context and Development Milestones - In 1985, the expansion of the Xiamen Economic Zone marked a pivotal moment, with Xi Jinping taking on significant roles in its early development [2][3]. - The development strategy included specific goals for various sectors, such as trade, tourism, and finance, and emphasized the need for a robust port infrastructure [6][26]. - By 2024, Xiamen's GDP had grown at an average annual rate of 13.8%, showcasing the effectiveness of the strategic planning [9]. Group 3: Innovation and Reform - The article discusses the innovative measures taken in Xiamen, such as the establishment of a streamlined administrative structure and the promotion of a market-oriented economy [23][24]. - Xiamen has been a pioneer in implementing reforms, including tax and financial system innovations, which have set precedents for other regions [23][24]. - The strategy's emphasis on technological advancement has led to the development of high-tech industries, contributing to Xiamen's transformation into an innovation-driven economy [26][27]. Group 4: Community Engagement and Public Participation - The strategy involved extensive public consultation and engagement, reflecting a commitment to incorporating community insights into planning processes [10][16]. - Xi Jinping's approach to governance emphasized the importance of grassroots input in shaping policies, which has become a hallmark of China's governance model [17][34]. - The ongoing "Fifteen Five" planning process continues to seek public contributions, demonstrating a sustained commitment to participatory governance [10][34].