美媒披露“大而美”法案通过幕后细节：特朗普凌晨起床给议员打电话，一直断断续续打到次日凌晨

Core Points - The article discusses President Trump's efforts to persuade reluctant House Republicans to pass his domestic policy bill, known as the "Big and Beautiful" tax and spending bill, which was ultimately approved by the House [1][3] - The bill is a significant part of Trump's legislative agenda following his anticipated return to the White House in early 2025, focusing on extending tax cuts for corporations and individuals [3] Group 1 - The "Big and Beautiful" bill includes key provisions such as extending corporate and individual tax cuts from Trump's first term and exempting tips and overtime pay from taxation, with a core focus on lowering corporate taxes [3] - The House version of the bill initially extended tax cuts until 2029, while the Senate version proposed making these tax cuts permanent [3] - The bill faced criticism for potentially increasing federal aid cuts, long-term debt, and benefiting the wealthy and large corporations, leading to accusations of "robbing the poor to pay the rich" [4] Group 2 - Trump's active involvement included making phone calls from early morning until late at night to rally support, demonstrating a hands-on approach to ensure the bill's passage [2][3] - The White House's strategy involved both incentives and pressure tactics to secure votes, indicating a high-stakes political maneuvering environment [3] - The bill's passage is set to be signed into law by Trump on July 4, coinciding with Independence Day, marking a significant legislative achievement for his administration [3]