【新华社】从太空看“十四五”丨这些创新高地，正在拔地而起

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the construction of major scientific innovation platforms, including national science centers in Beijing, Shanghai, the Greater Bay Area, and Hefei, to enhance regional technological innovation [1] Group 1: Beijing Huairou Science City - The Huairou Science City has evolved from initial planning to becoming one of the regions with the highest density of national major scientific infrastructure [3] - The High Energy Photon Source (HEPS) is a core facility in Huairou, which will be one of the world's brightest fourth-generation synchrotron radiation sources upon completion [4] Group 2: Shanghai Zhangjiang Science City - The Zhangjiang Science City has developed a more complete industrial ecosystem around the Artificial Intelligence Island from 2020 to 2025 [6] - The area has expanded from 17 square kilometers to 220 square kilometers, positioning itself as an international first-class science city [8] Group 3: Shenzhen Guangming Science City - The Guangming Science City covers a total planned area of 99 square kilometers, focusing on major scientific installations and technology innovation clusters [10] - Shenzhen Polytechnic University, located in Guangming, aims to conduct cutting-edge scientific research and cultivate top innovative talents [11] Group 4: Hefei Future Science City - The Hefei Future Science City, with a planned area of approximately 19.2 square kilometers, focuses on quantum information, fusion energy, and deep space exploration [14] - Key scientific installations like the "Kua Fu" and BEST are representative of national significant scientific instruments [14][16] Group 5: Chengdu Western Science City - The Western (Chengdu) Science City is a key driver for technological innovation in the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle, adopting a "one city, multiple parks" model [18] - It has six major scientific installations, with two included in the national "14th Five-Year Plan" for major scientific infrastructure [19]