上海自贸试验区77条试点措施将向更大范围复制推广

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is advancing the integration of international high-standard trade rules within the Shanghai Free Trade Zone, aiming to enhance institutional openness and promote economic development through innovative reforms [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - The State Council has issued 77 pilot measures for replication, covering seven areas including service trade, goods trade, digital trade, and intellectual property protection, with 34 measures to be replicated in other free trade zones and 43 measures nationwide [2]. - The Ministry of Commerce will work with local governments and departments to implement these measures effectively, focusing on the needs of businesses and the public [2]. Group 2: Financial Sector Innovations - The Shanghai Free Trade Zone will deepen financial openness and innovation, with recent announcements including support for offshore debt and comprehensive reforms in offshore trade finance services [3]. - The People's Bank of China will collaborate with financial management departments to support the integration of international high-standard trade rules while managing risks [2][3]. Group 3: Broader and Deeper Trials - The initiative will expand the scope of trials to include new business models and promote data flow across borders, particularly in emerging fields like artificial intelligence and fintech [4]. - There will be a focus on enhancing market access and exploring deeper reforms in key areas such as intellectual property protection and e-commerce [4][5]. Group 4: Strengthening Pilot Programs - Existing pilot policies will be utilized more effectively, with an emphasis on promoting advanced experiences and typical cases while balancing development and security [5]. - The government aims to explore new institutional breakthroughs and leverage the free trade zone as a testing ground for innovative policies [5].