海洋经济向“蓝色引擎”转型

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that China's marine economy has reached a historic development opportunity, with the national marine production value exceeding 10 trillion yuan for the first time, reaching 10,543.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.9%, which is 0.9 percentage points higher than the national GDP growth rate [1][3] - The Central Economic Commission emphasized the need for high-quality development of the marine economy, focusing on innovation-driven growth, efficient collaboration, industrial upgrading, harmonious human-ocean relationships, and win-win cooperation [2][3] - The marine economy is transitioning from traditional industry dominance to an innovation-driven model, referred to as the "blue engine," with significant contributions from marine service industries, which account for approximately 60% of the marine production value [3][4] Group 2 - The upcoming policies are expected to accelerate the development of the marine economy, promoting structural upgrades towards high-end and diversified industries, including marine new energy, marine biomedicine, and intelligent shipping [2][4] - Coastal provinces like Zhejiang, Guangdong, and Shandong are actively holding marine economic work meetings and issuing policy documents to promote high-quality development, with specific growth targets set for marine industries [6][7] - There is a call for establishing a national-level marine economic coordination office to integrate industrial planning, scientific research, and ecological protection policies, aiming for a balanced upgrade in industry, technology, and governance capabilities [7]