上半年人民币汇率韧性强

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese yuan has shown resilience against the US dollar, with a stable exchange rate and a positive outlook for the second half of the year, supported by domestic economic recovery and effective macro policies [1][3]. Group 1: Exchange Rate Performance - As of July 4, the offshore yuan to US dollar exchange rate was 7.1643, up 58 basis points from the previous trading day [1]. - In the first half of the year, the onshore yuan appreciated by 1.82% and the offshore yuan by 2.45% against the US dollar [1]. - The US dollar index fell by 10.79% during the same period, while the yuan's central parity rate increased by 298 basis points [1]. Group 2: Factors Supporting Yuan Strength - The weakening US dollar index is a significant external factor contributing to the yuan's strength, alongside domestic economic recovery and proactive macro policies [1]. - Analysts believe that the market's lack of confidence in the US dollar and enhanced counter-cyclical adjustments in China provide strong support for the yuan [3]. - The narrowing gap between onshore, offshore spot rates, and the central parity rate suggests a potential convergence of these rates [1][3]. Group 3: Future Outlook - Market expectations indicate that the yuan may continue to appreciate moderately against the US dollar in the second half of the year [3]. - Continuous implementation of growth-stabilizing policies is seen as a key factor in maintaining exchange rate stability [3]. - The maturity of the foreign exchange market in China, along with improved risk management services for enterprises, enhances the ability to cope with exchange rate fluctuations [3].