【私募调研记录】大朴资产调研聚光科技、航天南湖

Group 1: 聚光科技 - The gross profit margin for the first half of the year has decreased compared to the same period last year, primarily due to fluctuations in individual gross profit margins of revenue recognition projects [1] - The company has a cautious and rigorous budget for the annual order situation, with a decline in order conversion rate compared to last year, but overall conversion rates are in line with company expectations [1] - The demand for mass spectrometers in laboratory instruments is higher, while the semiconductor application investments have contracted this year [1] - The company is focusing on domestic scientific instruments due to national policies encouraging self-sufficiency, but the industry requires long-term cultivation and is currently facing competition from foreign leading enterprises [1] - The company plans to adjust personnel based on business segment growth potential, with a stable employee count after previous reductions [1] Group 2: 航天南湖 - The company's product delivery shows significant seasonality, with a high proportion of revenue in the fourth quarter, making it inappropriate to estimate half-year performance based on quarterly results [2] - The global military expenditure is increasing, leading to strong demand for air defense early warning radars and a positive outlook for military trade business [2] - The company is actively developing low-altitude safety control systems and various low-altitude detection radars, with some products already receiving bulk orders [2] - The gross profit margin is expected to rise in Q1 2025 compared to 2024, although future margins may fluctuate due to product mix differences [2]