死亡失踪超百人：美国得州洪灾是天灾还是人祸？

Core Points - The recent flooding in Central Texas has resulted in at least 82 deaths and approximately 40 missing, raising concerns about both natural and human factors contributing to the disaster [1] - President Trump declared a major disaster in Texas to ensure emergency resources are available for rescue efforts [2] Group 1: Emergency Response - The flooding was exacerbated by inadequate emergency management measures at camps located in high-risk flood areas, with no clear evacuation plans in place [3] - The National Weather Service faced criticism for delayed and insufficient flood warnings, with alerts sent only after severe flooding had already begun [4] Group 2: Staffing and Budget Cuts - The flooding has been linked to staffing shortages at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the National Weather Service due to significant budget cuts and layoffs under the Trump administration [5] - Reports indicate that key positions, including weather warning coordinators, have been vacant, impacting the effectiveness of flood forecasting and response [5] - Proposed budget cuts for NOAA could further hinder weather prediction capabilities, potentially reversing advancements in forecasting technology [6]