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NIO Trading Below 5-Year Average P/S: Time to Buy, Sell or Hold?
ZACKSยท2025-07-07 15:10

Core Viewpoint - NIO Inc. is currently undervalued with a forward price/sales ratio of 0.46X, significantly lower than its five-year average of 1.63X, and faces operational inefficiencies and high leverage that raise concerns about its future prospects [1][5][14]. Financial Performance - NIO's shares have underperformed over the past year, declining by 21.3%, while competitors XPeng and Li Auto have seen gains of 153% and 28.5%, respectively [3]. - The company's long-term debt to capital ratio is 0.76, which is substantially higher than the industry average of 0.28, indicating elevated leverage that limits financial flexibility [9]. Operational Challenges - NIO has expanded its vehicle lineup with the ONVO brand, but sales performance has not met expectations, leading to challenges in managing the product and vehicle margins [7]. - SG&A expenses increased by 46.8% year-over-year, contributing to operational inefficiencies and high operating costs that are expected to continue [8]. Growth Prospects - NIO forecasts Q2 deliveries of 72,000 to 75,000 vehicles, representing a year-over-year growth of 25.5% to 30.7%, supported by an expanding vehicle portfolio and strategic initiatives [11]. - Vehicle margins improved to 10.2% in Q1 2025 from 9.2% in Q1 2024, driven by lower material costs per unit, indicating a positive trend [11]. Product Launches - The launch of the NIO ET9, which surpassed competitors in sales during its initial months, along with new models like ES6 and EC6, is expected to enhance overall vehicle margins [10][12]. - The company aims to achieve breakeven by Q4 2025, which is viewed as a positive indicator for future performance [13][15].