东芯股份: 关于2024年年度报告的信息披露监管问询函的回复公告

Core Viewpoint - Dongxin Semiconductor Co., Ltd. has responded to the Shanghai Stock Exchange's inquiry regarding its 2024 annual report, addressing concerns about inventory levels, gross margin fluctuations, and accounts receivable increases. Inventory - As of the end of 2024, the company's inventory balance was 1.121 billion yuan, an increase of 2.09% compared to the previous year, with a significant portion consisting of raw materials and finished goods [3][5][6] - The inventory value accounted for 161.87% of the annual operating costs and 34.16% of current assets, indicating a high proportion [1][2] - The company has a strategy to manage inventory based on market demand and production cycles, with a focus on maintaining timely delivery to customers [5][7] - The inventory composition includes raw materials (851.70 million yuan), commissioned processing materials (100.19 million yuan), and finished goods (158.22 million yuan) [6][7] Gross Margin - The overall gross margin for 2024 was 13.99%, an increase of 2.42 percentage points year-on-year, with NAND product gross margin rising by 8.25% to 11.58% [1][16] - NOR product gross margin increased by 6.89% to 23.77%, while DRAM product gross margin decreased by 7.01% to 26.63% [1][16] - The fluctuations in gross margin are attributed to varying demand in different application areas, sales strategies, and regional market conditions [16][17] Accounts Receivable - The accounts receivable balance at the end of 2024 was 159 million yuan, a significant increase of 67.86% compared to the previous year, outpacing the revenue growth rate of 20.80% [2][3] - The majority of accounts receivable were aged 0-3 months, indicating a relatively short collection period [2][3] Market Comparison - The company's inventory growth aligns with industry trends, with comparable companies showing different growth rates in inventory and business scale [5][10] - Dongxin's inventory management and gross margin strategies are consistent with industry practices, although its gross margin remains lower than some peers due to differences in business scale and product types [16][20]