欧洲央行管委维勒鲁瓦：量化宽松是最佳的非常规政策工具

Core Viewpoint - The European Central Bank (ECB) Governing Council member and Bank of France Governor, Villeroy, stated that quantitative easing (QE) is the best unconventional policy tool when interest rates are at zero [1] Group 1: Quantitative Easing - Villeroy emphasized that despite criticisms of QE for causing asset bubbles, increasing inequality, and leading to losses for some Eurozone central banks, its effectiveness surpasses that of negative interest rates [1] - He highlighted that the ECB's recent strategic review supports the continued use of QE as a primary monetary policy tool [1] Group 2: Other Policy Tools - Long-term refinancing operations (LTRO) and the Transmission Protection Instrument (TPI) should primarily be used to ensure effective transmission of monetary policy to the economies of the 20 Eurozone countries [1]