拓展数字乡村建设空间

Core Insights - The development of digital rural areas is a strategic direction for comprehensive rural revitalization and an important aspect of building a digital China [1] - By the end of 2025, the digital rural development goals aim to enhance the role of digital technology in ensuring national food security and preventing large-scale poverty [1] Group 1: Current Status and Achievements - As of December 2024, the number of rural internet users in China reached 313 million, with a total of 2.276 billion codes assigned under the "All Agricultural Code" initiative [1] - Remote medical services now cover all cities and counties, significantly reducing medical costs for farmers [1] - The coverage of digital payments in rural areas is increasing, and a "no-feeling credit" model allows farmers to obtain loans based solely on credit data [1] - A total of 337,800 comprehensive service stations for rural logistics have been established, promoting a new business model that integrates delivery, e-commerce, specialty products, and farmers [1] Group 2: Challenges and Areas for Improvement - Current challenges include an incomplete basic data resource system, a lack of agricultural information technology tools, and limited application of digital technology in agriculture [2] - The penetration rate of the digital economy in the primary industry is significantly lower than in the secondary and tertiary industries, indicating a need for further expansion of digital rural construction [2] Group 3: Strategic Recommendations - Strengthening government planning and policy supply, establishing a cross-departmental coordination mechanism for digital rural construction, and developing specific guidelines based on regional characteristics [2] - Increasing financial support through the establishment of special funds or bonds for digital rural construction, focusing on upgrading rural digital infrastructure and improving farmers' digital skills [2] - Encouraging enterprises to participate in digital rural construction and exploring diversified construction and operation models, such as the "e-commerce enterprise + live broadcast + farmers" model in Chongqing [2] Group 4: Data Utilization and Security - Building a foundational data resource system for agriculture and rural areas, conducting data surveys, and creating a national-level agricultural big data center to break down data barriers and enhance data utilization [3] - Emphasizing digital security and risk prevention measures for critical facilities like smart farmland control systems and rural e-commerce platforms [3] - Coordinating overall progress with key breakthroughs, particularly in areas like ensuring national food security and accelerating agricultural transformation [3]