希腊31家博物馆和文物机构的精美文物亮相三星堆 两大著名黄金面具在此相遇

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "Journey of Ancient Greece - Exhibition of Fine Archaeological Artifacts from Greece" opened at the Sanxingdui Museum, showcasing 172 exquisite artifacts from 31 Greek museums, highlighting the achievements and influence of ancient Greek civilization [14][15][18]. Group 1: Exhibition Overview - The exhibition is the first overseas special exhibition since the opening of the new Sanxingdui Museum and the first collaboration with the Greek Ministry of Culture in Southwest China [14]. - Artifacts include pottery, bronze, gold items, marble statues, and frescoes, providing a cultural specimen for the coexistence and mutual learning of diverse civilizations [14][15]. - The exhibition features four sections: "Civilization of the Sea: Dawn of Aegean Civilization," "Heroic Epics: Glory of Mycenae," "Glory Revisited: From Geometric to Classical Period," and "Echoes of Civilization: The World in Alexander's Eyes" [16]. Group 2: Cultural Significance - The exhibition focuses on the Mycenaean civilization, which is contemporaneous with the Sanxingdui civilization, exploring the commonalities and unique charms of these ancient cultures [18]. - Artifacts such as the replica of the Agamemnon Mask and the Sanxingdui gold mask illustrate the shared cultural values and beliefs regarding gold as a medium for communication with the divine [19]. - The exhibition aims to promote understanding and integration between different cultures, with activities planned to enhance public engagement and appreciation of human civilization's diversity [19][20]. Group 3: Academic Insights - The exhibition is seen as significant for understanding the historical context of both Chinese and Greek civilizations, particularly during the formative periods of the Xia Dynasty and Mycenaean civilization [20]. - The exchange of cultural elements, such as metalworking techniques and livestock, is highlighted as a crucial factor in the development of early Chinese civilization [20].