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AI赋能 从会种地到“慧”种地
Xin Hua She·2025-07-08 03:31

Core Insights - The article highlights the transformative role of artificial intelligence (AI) in modernizing agriculture, showcasing various applications across different crops and regions in China [1][3][4]. Group 1: AI in Jasmine Flower Cultivation - AI is utilized to create a growth prediction model for jasmine flowers, integrating historical climate, soil data, and real-time sensor information to forecast growth status for the next 7-15 days and suggest optimal harvest times, enhancing yield and quality [3]. - The "Digital Jasmine" platform facilitates supply chain traceability and real-time market transactions, employing AI pricing models that dynamically generate reference prices based on supply-demand relationships, historical data, and weather trends [3]. - AI quality grading systems analyze flower size and fragrance components through image recognition, automatically generating quality ratings to support premium pricing [3]. Group 2: Avocado Industry Development - In Menglian County, Yunnan, AI devices collect real-time data on crop growth, microclimate, and soil moisture, enhancing the avocado planting industry through scientific and technological empowerment [4]. - The establishment of the Yunnan Menglian Avocado Technology Institute aims to combine talent cultivation with research innovation and production practice, providing robust technological support for sustainable avocado industry development [4]. - The integration of highland specialty agriculture with a "Smart Cloud Agriculture Platform" by China Unicom offers tailored digital solutions for various agricultural products, including coffee beans and wild mushrooms [4]. Group 3: Lingzhi Mushroom Cultivation - The Lingzhi mushroom cultivation base in Jilin features smart sensors and a comprehensive service system that collects critical data every minute, enabling automated control of environmental conditions for optimal growth [5][7]. - The platform's predictive capabilities allow for proactive management, utilizing AI algorithms to forecast extreme weather conditions up to 72 hours in advance by integrating data from the Jilin Meteorological Bureau [7]. Group 4: AI in Digital Agriculture - The "AI Crop Hospital" employs digital technology to replicate modern medical processes, creating a closed-loop system for diagnosing plant diseases through mobile uploads of leaf images, providing precise treatment recommendations [9]. - The initiative is being piloted in various districts of Chongqing, with plans for city-wide expansion, aiming to transition agricultural practices from experience-based to intelligence-driven methods, ultimately reducing costs and increasing efficiency for farmers [9].