广东佛山：机械化合理密植，解锁水稻单产提升密码

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of mechanized reasonable planting techniques in rice cultivation in Foshan, Guangdong, which has led to significant increases in rice yield, highlighting the importance of agricultural innovation for food security [2][28]. Group 1: Experiment and Results - A trial was conducted in a rice field in the Mingcheng Town of Gaoming District, where five different planting distance combinations were tested [3][9]. - The highest yield was achieved with a planting distance of 14 cm between plants and 30 cm between rows, resulting in a yield of 623 kg per mu, an increase of over 100 kg per mu compared to conventional planting methods [10][11]. Group 2: Expert Insights - Experts from South China Agricultural University emphasized the importance of mechanized reasonable planting to enhance crop yield and ensure precise planting density, which creates favorable conditions for rice growth [20][21]. - The trial aims to develop a replicable technology path for farmers to improve rice yields through mechanization [14][15]. Group 3: Broader Implications - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs continues to prioritize the increase of crop yields as a key task, with Guangdong focusing on food security and large-scale yield enhancement actions [26][28]. - In 2024, further trials of reasonable planting techniques will be conducted in Huizhou, Zhongshan, and Jiangmen, with expected yield increases of up to 28% [29][30].