（经济观察）破局绿色转型挑战 中国零碳园区建设驶入“快车道”

Group 1 - The Chinese government has issued a notice to promote the construction of zero-carbon parks to address challenges in achieving carbon neutrality and enhancing green transformation in the economy [1][2] - Zero-carbon parks aim to reduce carbon dioxide emissions from production and living activities to "near-zero" levels, with the potential to achieve "net-zero" conditions [1] - The rapid growth of renewable energy installations in China has led to increased pressure on energy consumption, making the enhancement of renewable energy consumption a priority in carbon neutrality efforts [1][2] Group 2 - The manufacturing sector in China, being the largest globally, faces significant pressure for transformation under the global green development trend, necessitating effective carbon reduction guidance [2] - Traditional industries such as steel and building materials are crucial for energy conservation and emissions reduction, while emerging industries like lithium batteries and electric vehicles represent new growth points [2] - The establishment of zero-carbon parks can guide traditional industries towards deep decarbonization and promote sustainable development, while also helping emerging industries reduce their carbon footprint [2][3] Group 3 - The notice introduces "unit energy consumption carbon emissions" as a core indicator for evaluating zero-carbon parks, providing clear technical guidance for implementation [3] - The initiative supports regions with conditions to establish a number of zero-carbon parks, indicating a structured approach to low-carbon and zero-carbon transformation [3]