一财社论：托育服务要“有得托、托得起、放心托”

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a "reliable, affordable, and accessible" inclusive childcare service system is essential for addressing specific issues and promoting population quality development, as emphasized by the recent government opinions and reports [1][2]. Group 1: Current Situation and Challenges - The actual enrollment rate for childcare services is only 7.86%, while over 30% of families with children under three express a need for such services [3]. - The current supply of inclusive childcare services in terms of quantity, price, and quality falls significantly short of public expectations [2]. - As of 2023, there are 3.38 childcare spots per thousand people, totaling 4.77 million spots, indicating a substantial gap in availability [3]. Group 2: Goals and Targets - By 2025, the goal is to achieve 4.5 childcare spots per thousand people and add 660,000 inclusive childcare spots [3]. - By 2030, the aim is to have a basic inclusive childcare service system established, with improved support policies and a noticeable increase in public childcare spots [3][7]. Group 3: Financial Accessibility - The average monthly cost for childcare services in 2023 is 1,978 yuan per person, with prices in first-tier cities exceeding 5,500 yuan, which is a barrier for many families [4]. - Employers are encouraged to support childcare costs through employee welfare funds, and state-owned enterprises are expected to lead by example in providing inclusive childcare services [4][5]. Group 4: Safety and Quality Assurance - Parents are particularly concerned about safety issues related to food and transportation for children under three in childcare settings [6]. - The implementation of new regulations by the State Administration for Market Regulation aims to enhance food safety management in childcare institutions [7]. Group 5: Overall Objectives - The overarching goal is to establish a reliable, affordable, and safe inclusive childcare service system by 2030, which will effectively meet the public's needs for childcare services [7].