造“底板”锻“尖峰” 智能工厂“四级”培育精准施策

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, along with other governmental bodies, has launched the 2025 Smart Factory Gradient Cultivation Action to accelerate the digital transformation and intelligent upgrade of the manufacturing industry, categorizing smart factories into four levels: basic, advanced, excellent, and leading [1][2]. Group 1: Smart Factory Levels - The four levels of smart factories represent different stages in the development path of intelligent manufacturing, providing a clear growth roadmap for enterprises [2][3]. - Basic level factories focus on guiding enterprises from having equipment to utilizing data, while advanced level factories require system collaboration and industry influence [2][3]. - Excellent level factories are expected to demonstrate optimization capabilities and serve as national role models, whereas leading level factories emphasize global competitiveness and deep integration of artificial intelligence [2][3]. Group 2: Policy Implementation - The policy adopts a differentiated and phased approach, considering the varying foundations and resources of different enterprises, thus avoiding a one-size-fits-all strategy [3][9]. - The basic level encourages self-assessment and construction, while advanced level factories are recognized by local authorities, and excellent and leading levels undergo expert evaluations to ensure high quality [3][9]. Group 3: Future Manufacturing Trends - Leading level smart factories are seen as platforms for exploring future industrial forms, organizational methods, and value systems, showcasing advanced manufacturing technologies [5][6]. - Key characteristics of future manufacturing include deep integration of artificial intelligence, industrial internet, digital twins, and collaborative management across the entire product lifecycle and supply chain [5][6]. Group 4: Expected Outcomes - The 2025 action plan aims to enhance digitalization and network connectivity, integrating "artificial intelligence+" into manufacturing processes, and significantly improving safety, control, and standardization [7][8]. - The initiative is expected to drive industry chain upgrades, stimulate demand for smart manufacturing equipment, and optimize market competition [9][10]. - By cultivating different levels of smart factories, the plan aims to establish industry benchmarks and guide enterprises towards intelligent manufacturing [10].