明德生物上市7周年：利润增长21.33%，市值较峰值蒸发68.47%

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that Mingde Biological has experienced significant growth in market capitalization and development in the POCT rapid diagnostic field since its listing, but its operational performance has shown notable fluctuations in recent years [1][3]. - Mingde Biological's main business includes the independent research, production, and sales of POCT rapid diagnostic reagents and testing instruments, with in vitro diagnostic products and solutions accounting for the highest revenue share at 62.89% [3]. - The company achieved a cumulative profit growth of 21.33% from a net profit of 0.61 billion yuan in 2018 to 0.75 billion yuan in 2024, with no annual losses recorded since its listing [3]. Group 2 - Revenue analysis shows that Mingde Biological's revenue peaked at 9.59 billion yuan in 2020 but fell to 3.50 billion yuan in 2024, indicating a significant decline post-pandemic [3]. - Profit analysis reveals that the net profit reached a high of 4.69 billion yuan in 2020, dropping to 0.75 billion yuan in 2024, reflecting a substantial adjustment after the pandemic peak [3]. - Since its listing, Mingde Biological's market capitalization has increased by 142%, peaking at 150.45 billion yuan in May 2022, but has since decreased by 68.47% to 47.43 billion yuan as of July 2023 [5].