深度挖掘海洋资源价值，交通部称将加快完善绿色航运政策体系

Core Insights - The Chinese government aims to accelerate the development of new productive forces in the shipping sector, focusing on the application of new technologies such as artificial intelligence, IoT, 5G, and Beidou, while promoting smart ports, smart waterways, and intelligent vessels [1][6] - China has established itself as a global leader in maritime affairs, possessing the world's largest shipping fleet and port cluster, with international shipping volume accounting for nearly one-third of the global total [1][5] - The port economy in China's coastal cities is projected to reach a value of 6.7 trillion yuan in 2024, representing 13.6% of the total economic output of these cities, with a significant increase compared to 2023 [5] Shipping Volume and Performance - In 2024, waterway freight volume is expected to reach 9.81 billion tons, which is 1.64 times that of ten years ago, with a cargo turnover of 14 trillion ton-kilometers, reflecting an 8.8% year-on-year growth [2] - From January to May this year, the total cargo throughput at ports reached 7.34 billion tons, marking a 3.8% increase year-on-year, with container throughput growing by 7.4% [3] Green Shipping Initiatives - The government is committed to creating a green shipping ecosystem, enhancing the green shipping policy framework, and promoting the use of clean energy vessels, with major ports like Shanghai successfully implementing clean energy refueling operations [2][6] - The coverage of shore power at key specialized berths in major ports has exceeded 90%, with a 54% year-on-year increase in shore power usage by vessels in the Yangtze River Economic Belt [2] Future Directions - The future of the shipping industry will involve deeper integration of cutting-edge technologies such as AI, big data, and blockchain, aiming for intelligent shipping scheduling, automated port operations, and real-time logistics information [5][6] - The Ministry of Transport plans to enhance carbon emission monitoring standards and promote the development of new power technologies and clean energy refueling infrastructure [6]